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What Is a Platformer Game?

Platformer games, often called platformers, have been a key part of the video game world for decades. They offer a mix of precision, timing, and adventure that keeps players coming back. From Mario's jumps across pixelated landscapes to the tricky maneuvers in modern indie hits, platformers captivate with their blend of simplicity and challenge. But what exactly is a platformer game? And why is this genre so popular among all gamers? Here, we’ll explore what makes platformers special, look at their core gameplay mechanics, and highlight some of the best titles that have defined this beloved genre.
What is a Platformer?
At its core, a platformer is a type of video game where players guide a character through levels by jumping between platforms, avoiding obstacles, and defeating enemies. Essentially, the main focus is on moving precisely and timing jumps correctly to navigate through the game world. Typically, players encounter various challenges, such as tricky jumps, moving platforms, and different types of enemies that must be avoided or defeated.
Platformer games have their roots in the early 1980s, with classic titles like Donkey Kong and Super Mario Bros. setting the stage for the genre. Initially, these games introduced the fundamental idea of jumping from platform to platform, which remains a key element in modern platformers. As gaming technology advanced, platformers evolved to include more complex levels, innovative mechanics, and richer graphics. Consequently, this evolution has made them more engaging and visually appealing.
There are different types of platformers, including traditional platformers, puzzle platformers, and action platformers. For instance, traditional platformers focus on straightforward navigation and reaching the end of each level. In contrast, puzzle platformers add brain-teasing elements that require strategic thinking to solve challenges. Meanwhile, action platformers combine platforming with combat, and offers a more dynamic and exciting experience. Despite these variations, all platformers share the common goal of requiring players to master precise movements and overcome obstacles to progress through the game.
Gameplay
The gameplay of a platformer revolves around guiding a character through a series of levels filled with platforms, obstacles, and enemies. Players often jump between platforms, dodge hazards, and overcome various challenges. Jumping is the primary mechanic, allowing players to navigate through the game world. Many platformers also include additional moves like double-jump, wall-climb, and dash.
That said, players must carefully time their jumps and movements to avoid falling into pits, collide with enemies, or get hit by traps. The challenge often increases as players progress, with levels becoming more complex and demanding greater accuracy. This requires a combination of skill, quick reflexes, and patience. And the success in platformers often comes down to mastering the controls and learning the intricacies of each level.
In addition to jump and avoid obstacles, many platformers include collectible items scattered throughout the levels. These can be coins, gems, power-ups, or hidden secrets. Collecting these items adds an extra challenge, as they are often placed in hard-to-reach areas, requiring players to master the game's mechanics. Also, exploration is rewarded, as some collectibles may unlock new levels or abilities. Boss battles are another common feature, where players must use their skills to defeat powerful enemies and advance to the next stage.
Best Platformer Games
Here are five of the best platformer games that stand out for their engaging gameplay and memorable adventures:
5. Little Nightmares II
Little Nightmares II takes players on a haunting journey through a twisted and eerie world. In this game, you control Mono, a young boy navigating nightmarish environments with the help of Six, the protagonist from the first game. The game's dark, atmospheric design immerses players in its creepy settings, such as sinister forests and a derelict school. Furthermore, the mechanics of Little Nightmares II focus on exploration, puzzle-solving, and evasion. Players must guide Mono and Six through treacherous terrains, using simple yet precise controls to jump, climb, and hide from dangers.
4. It Takes Two
It Takes Two is a special co-op platformer made to be played with a partner. Here, players control Cody and May, a couple turned into dolls by magic. Their journey to become human again takes them through many imaginative and beautifully crafted levels. Each level has different mechanics and challenges that need both players to work together and communicate well. The game’s colorful visuals and fun design keep the experience fresh and exciting from start to finish. The gameplay in this game is varied, with each level offering unique obstacles and puzzles that focus on teamwork. Players might navigate tricky terrain, solve puzzles, or battle quirky enemies, all requiring coordination.
3. INSIDE
INSIDE is a dark, atmospheric platformer that pulls you into a mysterious and unsettling world. You control a nameless boy who must navigate through eerie environments filled with dangers and puzzles. The game's haunting visuals and minimalist design create a sense of dread and intrigue. The world is rendered in muted colors and shadows, adding to the oppressive atmosphere. As you guide the boy through dense forests, grim factories, and underwater labs, the story unfolds without a single word of dialogue. Instead, it relies on the environment and subtle visual cues to tell a gripping and often chilling tale.
2. Dead Cells
The fast-paced action of Dead Cells makes it a standout in the rogue-like platformer genre. Players control the Prisoner, a reanimated corpse who must escape a constantly changing prison. Every run offers a unique experience because the levels are procedurally generated. This means players face new challenges and opportunities every time they play. In addition, the game’s fluid combat system allows for many different playstyles. There are numerous weapons and abilities to find and upgrade, so players can try different combinations to find what works best for them.
1. Hollow Knight
Hollow Knight invites players on a journey through the mysterious underground world of Hallownest. You play as a small, silent knight exploring this ancient kingdom. The world is vast and interconnected, with each area offering unique challenges and discoveries. Also, the story of Hollow Knight is revealed slowly, through the environment, dialogue, and hidden lore. The game rewards players who explore and pay attention to details.
So, What is your all-time favorite platforming game and why? And what elements do you think make a great platformer game? Let us know on our socials here!