What is Indie Game Development?

Indie game development refers to the process where individuals or small teams design and produce video games without relying on the financial backing of large corporations. Unlike triple-A games, which have huge budgets and support from major publishers, indie games are often funded by the developers themselves, through savings, crowdfunding, or small investments. This independence gives developers the freedom to try out new ideas and create games that might not fit the usual expectations of the gaming industry.

Over the last decade, the indie game scene has grown significantly, and this growth is partly due to the rise of digital platforms like Steam, itch.io, and the PlayStation Store, which make it easier for indie developers to reach a global audience. Aditionally, social media and streaming services like Twitch and YouTube have also helped indie games gain visibility. And because indie developers have the freedom to create without many restrictions, they often produce more creative and experimental games. Without the pressure to meet the demands of big companies, indie developers can take risks, explore new themes, and use unique art styles.

The Indie Game Development Process

Developing an indie game can vary from project to project, but it usually follows a similar process. It all starts with an idea—whether it’s a unique gameplay mechanic, an engaging story, or a distinctive art style. This initial idea is often driven by the developer's passion and personal interest, rather than market demands or commercial potential. This first stage is crucial because it sets the foundation for the entire game.

Once the idea is clear, developers move on to the prototyping phase. In this stage, the basic mechanics and gameplay elements are tested to see if they work as intended. Developers may create several versions before deciding on the one that best captures their vision. For indie developers, this stage is especially important because it allows them to refine their ideas without the pressure of a tight schedule.

After prototyping, the game enters the production phase. This is where the developers create the final art, sound, and levels. For indie developers, this phase can be particularly challenging because they often have limited resources and may need to handle multiple roles—such as being the designer, programmer, artist, and marketer. Despite these challenges, this is the stage where the game really starts to take shape, transforming from a simple idea into a complete product.

Finally, once the game is finished, it’s time for testing and polishing. Indie developers rely heavily on feedback from playtesters to find and fix bugs, balance gameplay, and ensure the game is enjoyable. This stage can take a lot of time, but it’s essential for making sure the game is a success. After thorough testing, the game is ready for release, usually debuting on digital platforms where it can reach a wide audience.

Gameplay

Gameplay is the most important part of any successful indie game. While big-budget games often focus on stunning graphics and large worlds, indie games usually prioritize delivering a unique and engaging experience. This can take many forms, from challenging puzzles and strategic combat to deep storytelling and innovative mechanics that go beyond traditional gaming.

That said, indie developers have the freedom to explore new ideas that might not fit the usual gaming mold. This has led to the creation of games with unique mechanics, like the time-manipulating puzzles in Braid. These games often emphasize innovation over flashy visuals, and overall creates experiences that are both memorable and distinct.

Another important aspect of indie gameplay is the focus on the player’s experience. Many indie games are designed to evoke specific emotions or explore complex themes. For instance, Undertale allows players to resolve conflicts through non-violent means, subverting traditional RPG expectations. Similarly, Journey creates an emotional connection with players through its simple design and cooperative gameplay. These games show that indie developers can use gameplay not just for entertainment, but as a powerful way to tell stories.

Best Indie Games

5. Hades

First up, Hades is a roguelike dungeon crawler where you play as Zagreus, the son of Hades, the god of the underworld. Your goal is to escape from the underworld, but it’s not an easy task. Every time you die, you start your journey all over again, but with each run, you learn more about the game’s rich story. The game’s fast-paced combat is thrilling, with a variety of weapons and abilities to choose from.

4. Risk of Rain 2

Risk of Rain 2 is a 3D multiplayer roguelike game developed by Hopoo Games. The game takes the core ideas from the original 2D Risk of Rain and brings them into a 3D world. In this game, players are survivors stranded on an alien planet. They must battle waves of enemies that get tougher over time. As players move forward and defeat enemies, they collect items that make their characters stronger.

3. Hollow Knight

Hollow Knight is a 2D action-adventure game made by Team Cherry. It takes place in the dark and mysterious world of Hallownest. In this game, players explore a large, interconnected map filled with secrets, enemies, and challenges. The game is known for its beautiful hand-drawn art, which brings the underground world to life. Players control a small, silent knight armed with a nail, which acts as a sword. The knight fights various enemies and bosses while gaining new abilities that help unlock new areas.

2. Don't Starve Together

Don't Starve Together is a multiplayer survival game by Klei Entertainment. In this game, players are dropped into a strange and dark world filled with dangerous creatures and harsh environments. The goal is to survive by gathering resources, crafting tools, and finding food. The world is tough, with constant threats like hunger, darkness, and monsters. To survive, players must think carefully, plan well, and balance exploring with building shelters, cooking food, and defending against dangers.

1. Stardew Valley

In Stardew Valley, players work to restore the farm to its former glory. You can plant crops, raise animals, and there’s also mining for resources, which you can use to improve your farm. Here, each day presents different tasks and activities, so there’s always something new to do.

So, what indie game has captured your heart, and why? Are you inspired to try creating your own indie game? Let us know on our socials here!